[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/jak-spravne-pecovat-o-orchideje\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/jak-spravne-pecovat-o-orchideje\/","headline":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b pe\u010dovat o orchideje","name":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b pe\u010dovat o orchideje","description":"V divok\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nalezneme orchideje ve v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Rostou v srdci Amazonsk\u00e9ho pralesa, kde se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s tropick\u00fdm podneb\u00edm, ale najdeme je i v m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch subtropech a ur\u010dit\u00e9 poddruhy rostou voln\u011b i v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, tedy v m\u00edrn\u00e9m p\u00e1smu. Orchidej je \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky \u0161irok\u00e9 adaptaci podlo\u017e\u00ed \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee r\u016fst v zemi, ale […]","datePublished":"2019-09-05","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"helko.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354105_w3193_t1568550401.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354105_w3193_t1568550401.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/jak-spravne-pecovat-o-orchideje\/","about":["Bydlen\u00ed"],"wordCount":409,"articleBody":"V divok\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nalezneme orchideje ve v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Rostou v srdci Amazonsk\u00e9ho pralesa, kde se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s tropick\u00fdm podneb\u00edm, ale najdeme je i v m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch subtropech a ur\u010dit\u00e9 poddruhy rostou voln\u011b i v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, tedy v m\u00edrn\u00e9m p\u00e1smu. Orchidej je \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky \u0161irok\u00e9 adaptaci podlo\u017e\u00ed \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee r\u016fst v zemi, ale i na kmenech, n\u011bkter\u00e9 se vyskytuj\u00ed jako epifyty, jsou tedy p\u0159ichyceny na v\u011btv\u00edch strom\u016f, ale neparazituj\u00ed na nich.   Ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di o rostlinku se m\u016f\u017eeme inspirovat m\u00edstem jej\u00edho p\u016fsoben\u00ed \u2013 prales. Orchidej v\u0161eobecn\u011b nem\u00e1 r\u00e1da p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky, tak\u017ee pokud nechcete, aby v\u00e1m slunce sp\u00e1lilo listy, um\u00edst\u011bte ji na v\u00fdchodn\u011b orientovan\u00fd parapet, st\u016fl pod oknem, nebo ji chra\u0148te \u017ealuziemi. Sou\u010dasn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvejte pr\u016fhledn\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd zaru\u010d\u00ed dostatek sv\u011btla i ko\u0159en\u016fm. Co se t\u00fd\u010de spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1hy, orchidej nesm\u00ed st\u00e1t ve vod\u011b, mohla by shn\u00edt. V letn\u00edm obdob\u00ed je vhodn\u00e9 zal\u00e9vat jednou za t\u00fdden, v zim\u011b posta\u010d\u00ed jednou m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Pro jistotu zkontrolujte m\u00edru vlhkosti substr\u00e1tu a podle toho upravte intervaly zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud nen\u00ed v kv\u011btenstv\u00ed, str\u010dte ji do sprchy a smyjte z list\u016f prach.  Pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed substr\u00e1t pro orchideje, ten obsahuje k\u016fru, ra\u0161elinu, ra\u0161elin\u00edky i mechy, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm druhu. \u010cas p\u0159esazen\u00ed je p\u0159esn\u011b tehdy, kdy prorostly ko\u0159eny cel\u00fd obal. V t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi pouze odst\u0159ihn\u011bte star\u00e9 a such\u00e9 ko\u0159eny a p\u0159esa\u010fte do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de. Spolu se substr\u00e1tem doporu\u010duji po\u0159\u00eddit i speci\u00e1ln\u00ed hnojivo, kter\u00e9 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 podle instrukc\u00ed na obalu, v l\u00e9t\u011b jednou b\u011bhem \u010dtrn\u00e1cti dn\u00ed. A jak se dopracovat bohat\u00e9ho kv\u011btu? Jakmile v\u00e1m odkvetla, okam\u017eit\u011b rostlinu zast\u0159ihn\u011bte. Tajn\u00fdm receptem je pravideln\u00e9 hnojen\u00ed, dostatek denn\u00edho sv\u011btla, ale ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd kontakt se slune\u010dn\u00edmi paprsky a uveden\u00ed do zimn\u00edho vegetativn\u00edho stavu \u2013 tzn., sni\u017ete teplotu o 5\u00b0C, p\u0159esun do chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstnosti posta\u010d\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           5\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b pe\u010dovat o orchideje","item":"https:\/\/www.helko.cz\/jak-spravne-pecovat-o-orchideje\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]